Petroleum engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the exploration, extraction, and production of oil. Apart from that, in this current age, they also increasingly deal with the production of natural gas.
Petroleum engineers usually specialize in a particular aspect of field development planning, drilling and production operations. For example, reservoir engineer works in finding the best way to recover most of oil or gas from the subsurface. They will use their technical understanding and domain expertise in planning the best strategy that can be implemented on the field. Apart from that, they also estimate how much hydrocarbon remaining in the reservoir. This is actually important for the oil company and oil producing country to know how big their reserve is and how long can they produce their natural resources.
Drilling engineers on the other hand, find the best way to drill wells so that it's economically efficient to be produced and safe for both people and the environment.
Another branch of Petroleum Engineering is completion engineering and it focuses on determining the best way to prepare the wells that have been drilled by drilling engineers so that it will produce hydrocarbon at the optimum level.
Last but not least, production engineers which will monitor the hydrocarbon production level and figure out how to lift more oil or gas from producing the well.
Most people think that petroleum engineers mainly work in the offshore/onshore rig and platform. In fact, they do not!
Petroleum engineers generally work in office since their tasks can be designed, analyzed and developed through powerful computing tool or software in the computer. They sometimes require to work and visit other engineers, oilfield workers, and contractors at drilling and well sites. Contrary to the popular belief, engineers who mainly work in the offshore/onshore rig and platform are actually field engineer.
Petrotechnical Engineer Field Engineer
Field engineers will be involved in every part of the oil and gas business. From helping acquire essential data to plan long-term well development, perform operations, operate equipment, report operations in the field environment and be accountable for team wellsite performance. Also, they will assist Field specialists and other Engineers on-site with key decisions such as risk analysis.
To give an overview of Petrotechnical Engineer vs Field Engineer please find the summary below:
Education Background for the Job
Petroleum / Petrotechnical Engineer (Reservoir, Drilling and Production, Petrophysicist)
Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in Petroleum Engineering or related field such as Mechanical Engineering (for drilling and completion engineer).
Field Engineer (Every Department)
Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in any Engineering or related science (Mechanical, Electrical and Petroleum Engineering are preferable for somewhere).
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